The shift comes at a time when hydration is top of mind for many consumers — but it still remains widely misunderstood, despite being one of the most important factors in overall health. While 95 percent of Americans know that staying hydrated is important, more than 150 million people still report feeling the effects of dehydration1 every single week.
The hidden toll of dehydration
A little more than half of your body weight is made up of water. That H2O helps move oxygen and nutrients to your muscles, keeps blood volume stable, removes waste and controls your body temperature. If those fluids aren’t replaced, that’s when dehydration starts to build.
Key signs of dehydration can include fatigue, headaches, weakness and light-headedness. It can also affect cognitive skills like memory, attention, reasoning, and decision-making. And it doesn’t just happen after intense exercise. Research shows that even a 1% drop in body mass from fluid loss — roughly equivalent to losing 1.5 pounds (0.7 kg) of water for a 150-pound person — can impact how well we think and feel. That’s easily possible after a few hours without fluids or a long walk in the sun.
“While many people are familiar with the more classic signs of dehydration, they might not realize that hydration supports how the body functions, including temperature regulation, nutrient delivery, joint lubrication, energy, and cognitive focus,” said Lindsay Baker, Director at the Gatorade Sports Science Institute (GSSI). “As a result, dehydration can affect everyday life in ways far beyond thirst. At GSSI, we’ve spent decades conducting research to help people understand what their bodies need, from game day to the everyday moments that impact health and performance.”